Sightseeing OverviewDespite a lack of natural resources, or perhaps because of it, Singapore has capitalized on the energy, enterprise and skills of its inhabitants to create something approaching a tourist mecca. Although most tourists only stop over for a couple of days in transit, many are beginning to stay longer and Singapore has much to merit a longer visit.
This is a city where the first impression is that of man’s achievements; the efficient and aesthetically pleasing
Changi Airport is repeatedly voted the world’s best. But here, world firsts
are becoming commonplace, for example
Suntec City boasts the biggest man-made fountain, the
Night Safari is the first night zoo and the world’s highest man-made waterfall, at 30m (98ft), is at
Jurong BirdPark.
Heat and humidity notwithstanding, the most efficient way to get to know local culture is on foot, especially around
Chinatown, Little India and
Geylang Serai in the heart of the city. These areas especially illustrate how Singapore’s successful economy is based upon ancient traditions, rituals and beliefs. It is usually this combination that entices people, but for a healthy dose of pure consumerism and entirely modern architecture,
Orchard Road is ideal.
But Singapore is not all urban landscape as first appears, and in keeping with its ’Garden City’ label, there are many areas of natural beauty, albeit with a little help from humans. The
Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, Singapore Zoological Gardens, the
Night Safari and
Bukit Timah Nature Reserve are all hugely popular.
For history lovers and culture vultures, there is also an impressive selection of museums, exhibitions and architectural heritage, like the
Asian Civilizations Museum and the
Singapore Art Museum. New attractions include the
MINT Museum of Toys,
and
Aramsa Garden Spa for resting weary feet
. Tourist InformationSingapore Visitors Center Junction of Cairnhill and Orchard Roads
Tel: 1 800 736 2000.
Website:
www.visitsingapore.com or
www.stb.com.sg Opening hours: 0930-2230 daily.
STB visitor centers can also be found at the following addresses: Tourism Court, 1 Orchard Spring Lane, 0830-1830 Mon-Fri; Changi, Arrivals Hall Terminals 1 & 2, Changi Airport, 0600-0200; Liang Court, Level 1 Liang Court Shopping Center, 177 River Valley Road, 1000-2200; Little India, The InnCrowd Backpackers Hostel, 73 Dunlop Street, 1000-2200; Suntec City Mall, 1st Floor, 3 Temasek Boulevard; 1000-1800; Cruise Center, Arrival Hall, Singapore Cruise Center, Harbour Front, 1 Maritime Square, 24-hours (video conferencing facility).
PassesAdmission ticket packages are available for
Singapore Zoological Gardens, Night Safari and
Jurong BirdPark, also with combinations of any two. Tickets are valid for one month from the date of purchase. The
Visitor Card (website:
http://www.thevisitorscard.com/) offers up to 40% off admission to many attractions and certain guided tours.
Key Attractions:Raffles Hotel Built in 1887 and declared a National Monument a century later, Singapore’s most famous landmark is one of the world’s greatest Victorian hotels. A favorite retreat for Somerset Maugham, Rudyard Kipling, Noel Coward and Charlie Chaplin, it oozes colonial grace, enhanced by its extensive facelift in 1991, which cost S$160 million. Afternoon tea or a Tiffin Curry Buffet in the
Tiffin Room, a Singapore Sling in the
Long Bar and a drink under the cool high ceilings of the
Bar & Billiard Room are all part of the Singapore experience. In addition, the stylish arcade contains shops, restaurants, a Victorian-style playhouse, and a museum housing fascinating
Raffles memorabilia.
1 Beach Road
Tel: 6337 1886.
Website:
www.raffleshotel.com Free admission.
Chinatown Chinatown’s history dates back to 1821 when the first Chinese junk carrying immigrants arrived from Fujian province. Much of it has been rebuilt and the old shop-houses restored and it remains one of the most interesting areas to explore, with a lively street scene rich with traditional architecture and customs. Its four main districts have their own distinctive flavor: Kreta Ayer (eating and shopping), Telok Ayer (temples and Speakers’ Corner), Tanjong Pagar (nightlife and the scaled-down model of the city at URA Gallery) and Bukit Pasoh (Chinese cultural and clan associations). The lively paved Smith Street is known as Food Street, open 1700-2300 weekdays and 1700-0100 Friday, Saturday and the eve of public holidays and is close to fantastic clothes and souvenir shops.
Little India The streets of
Little India, inhabited by the original Indian immigrants brought over by Sir Stamford Raffles in 1819, has been a thriving commercial area for over a century. Today’s attractions are mainly shopping, eating and temples, especially along the main hub of Serangoon Road, with spicy aromas emerging from shop-houses and wonderful Indian food to be devoured in the many informal restaurants. The
Little India Arcade and
Zhujiao Center (also known as
Tekka Center) are newly converted shop-houses selling handicrafts, saris and spices, with more commercial wares at the 24-hour open
Mustafa Center. During Hindu festivals, the area comes to life especially around the thriving temples.
Night Safari The award-winning
Night Safari is billed as the world’s first night wildlife park. As 90% of animals are nocturnal, this safari shows animals at their most active by using clever lighting techniques. Spread over 40 hectares (100 acres) of lush forest, more than 1,000 animals covering 100 exotic species, live in eight zones recreating geographic regions, including the African savannah and South American pampas. There are three walking trails, plus a 45-minute tram ride, cocktail safari express and limo buggy trail. The
Creatures of the Night show sees employees grappling with some of the less dangerous species.
180 Mandai Lake Road
Tel: 6269 3411 (24-hour information).
Website:
www.nightsafari.com.sg Opening hours: Daily 1800 -2400 (last admission 2300).
Admission charge.
Jurong BirdPark The largest bird park in the Asia Pacific, covering over 50 acres (20 hectares), this is home to more than 9,000 birds from 600 different species worldwide. Highlights of their shows include
Waterfall Aviary, at 30m (98ft) the world’s highest man-made waterfall; the
Penguin Parade with a panoramic viewing gallery to watch the 200 penguins feeding; the
Southeast Asian Bird Aviary, where a thunderstorm is simulated every day at noon; recent addition
African Wetlands, and
Jungle Jewels, featuring dazzling hummingbirds. At the
Lodge on Flamingo Lake, visitors can dine in a three-story glass restaurant surrounded by 1001 flamingos. An air-conditioned monorail
covers the entire park.
2 Jurong Hill
Tel: 6265 0022.
Website:
www.birdpark.com.sg Opening hours: Daily 0900-1800.
Admission charge.
Singapore River Once the lifeline of Singapore, and first port of call for its first immigrants, the river takes in many sights.
Boat Quay and
Clarke Quay have buzzing nightlife with lively waterfront bars and restaurants, while
Robertson Quay is more classy and tranquil.
Parliament House, originally a colonial mansion built in 1827 and now
The Arts House, has been a venue for contemporary arts since 2004. Places of worship include
Tan Si Chong Su Temple, an ancestral Hokkien temple built in 1876, and
Omar Kampong Melaka Mosque. There are several riverboat services for leisurely cruises (see
Tours of the City). Clarke Quay is also home to the stomach-churning
G-Max Reverse Bungy. Singapore River is being further developed into a 24-hour waterfront precinct.
Supreme Court and City Hall Dating from 1939, the
Supreme Court is one of the finest buildings from British Rule in Singapore, with Corinthian columns and impressive Italian murals. The adjacent
City Hall, built in 1929, was the site of the Japanese surrender to Lord Mountbatten in 1945 and also where Singapore’s Independence from Malaysia was declared. Visitors are permitted to attend most court hearings, and tour the building in organized groups. No shorts or vest tops.
1 Supreme Court Lane
Tel: 6336 0644.
Website:
www.supcourt.gov.sg Opening hours: Mon-Fri 0830-1700, Sat 0830-1300.
Free admission.
Singapore Art Museum Transformed from a 19th-century boys’ school built by French Catholic monks, this is one of Singapore’s most striking structures. Now home to the
Singapore Art Museum, its exhibits are predominantly 20th-century Southeast Asian art, with paintings, sculptures and installations. Although specializing in regional art, the museum has recently broadened its field. Free guided tours in English are available.
71 Bras Basah Road
Tel: 6332 3222.
Website:
www.nhb.gov.sg/sam Opening hours: Sat-Thu 1000-1900; Fri 1000-2100.
Admission charge; free on Fri 1800-2100 and major public holidays.
Singapore Science Center Housing more than 850 exhibits, mostly interactive, this is Singapore’s largest collection devoted to science. Exhibition halls include the
Discovery Zone for young children, the
Human Body,
Space Science, the Hall of Aviation, and the
Web of Life - all explaining science in ingenious ways. Outside are the
Ecogarden and the
Kinetic Garden, which is the first of its kind in Asia, with interactive sculptures and science displays. There is also an
Omni-Theater screening IMAX movies. Within the complex is the new
Snow City, the first permanent indoor snow center in Singapore, offering facilities for snowboarding, skiing or ’organized’ snow-ball fights.
15 Science Center Road
Tel: 6425 2500.
Website:
www.science.edu.sg Opening hours: Tues-Sun 1000-1800; Omni-Theater 1000-2000.
Admission charge.
Snow City 21 Jurong Town Hall Road
Tel: 6788 8788.
Website:
www.snowcity.com.sg Opening hours: Daily 0900-1830. Check for session times.
Admission charge.
Singapore Cable Car Spanning over 1,750m (5,740ft) and rising up to 93m (305ft) above sea level, this is Southeast Asia’s first ever cable car. It stops at three stations (visitors can board at all three) each with beautiful, and very different, views:
Mount Faber is the second highest hill in Singapore and an equatorial rainforest;
Cable Car Towers is the rooftop of a skyscraper, near the Harbour Front Center and above the busy harbor; the third station is on the island of
Sentosa. Some cars are glass-bottomed, making the journey even more spectacular. A free shuttle service takes visitors between Mount Faber and various transport locations.
109 Mount Faber Road, Cable Car Towers, 3 Maritime Square, or Sentosa Island
Tel: 6270 8855.
Website:
www.mountfaber.com.sg Operating hours: Daily 0830-2300.
Admission charge.
Asian Civilizations Museum The museum, housed in the newly-restored Empress Place Building, focuses on a broad and in-depth perspective of pan-Asian culture and civilizations. It houses 11 galleries containing over 1,300 artifacts from civilizations of China, Southeast Asia, South Asia and the Islamic societies of West Asia. Free guided tours in English are available. The museum’s current location, at the neo-Palladian Empress Place, was once a government office and overlooks the mouth of the Singapore River. It will re-open in its original location, the old Tao Nan school building on Armenian Street, in 2008 after extensive restoration.
1 Empress Place
Tel: 6332 2982/7798.
Website:
www.acm.org.sg Opening hours: Mon 1300-1900; Tues-Sun 0900-1900 (until 2100 Fri).
Admission charge.
Changi Chapel & Museum A harrowing monument to more than 50,000 soldiers and civilians who were killed during Japanese occupation (1942-45),
Changi Chapel, a replica of many built at this time, is housed within the courtyard of the new museum. The museum contains letters, drawings and personal effects of the prisoners of war, with a replica of the
Changi Murals and screenings of several videos. Services are held every Sunday 0945-1100 in the chapel, visitors welcome.
1000 Upper Changi Road North
Tel: 6214 2451.
Website:
www.changimuseum.com Opening hours: Daily 0930-1700.
Free admission.
Singapore Botanic Gardens As a perfect respite from the city’s urban landscape, the gardens epitomise the island’s luxuriant parks with a combination of primary jungle and elegantly laid-out flowerbeds and shrubs, serving to educate and conserve. With over 3,000 species spread over 52 hectares (128 acres), the
National Orchid Garden has the world’s largest orchid display, with over 60,000 plants in total. The gardens are also a venue for outdoor concerts.
1 Cluny Road
Tel: 6471 7361.
Website:
www.sbg.org.sg Opening hours: Daily 0500-2400; daily 0830-1900 (National Orchid Garden).
Free admission; charge for the National Orchid Garden.
Sentosa Island Billed as a ‘tropical isle of peace and tranquility’,
Sentosa Island is a purpose-built island theme park, with attractions including
Underwater World, a huge tropical oceanarium with 2,500 marine creatures in an 83m (272ft) submerged tunnel;
Dolphin Lagoon, a water show with a pink dolphin; and the 37m (121ft)
Merlion. Museums include
Images of Singapore, with waxwork figures depicting Singapore’s history, and
Fort Siloso, recreating bunkers and underground passages used for defense. The viewing platform at the top of
Carlsberg Sky Tower offers a great panoramic view of Singapore, gently revolving at 131m (430ft) above sea level. Meanwhile,
Sentosa 4D Magix is Singapore’s first and Southeast Asia’s largest cinema of its kind, and boasts state-of-the-art project and sound system, and the most advanced motion based hardward in the world. A new range of spa facilities includes the unusual
Fish Reflexology at Underwater World, and
Spa Botanica. The
Sijori WonderGolf is an 18-hole miniature golf course, certified by the Minigolf Sport Federation. Beaches, golf courses, hotels, entertainment and restaurants, are dotted throughout Sentosa. A lightrail and bus tour the island and visitors can jump off at any station.
Tel: 1 800 736 8672.
Website:
www.sentosa.com.sg Opening hours: Attractions vary; usually daily 0900-1900 (or as late as 2200).
Admission charge.
Further Distractions:Bukit Timah Nature Reserve This 164-hectare (405-acre) reserve, 12km (7.5 miles) from the city center, is one of the first forest reserves established in Singapore and one of the city’s few natural attractions. With more species of trees than North America, it is great for hiking or cycling along its well-marked paths, alongside a wonderful variety of plants, animals and insects, including flying lemurs and anteaters. Within the reserve is
Bukit Timah Hill, at 164m (538ft) and Singapore’s highest point.
177 Hindhede Drive
Tel: 6468 5736.
Website:
www.nparks.gov.sg Opening hours: Daily 0700-1900 (Visitor center 0830-1800).
Free admission.
The Columbus World Travel Guide has been published for 26 years and is sold in over 90 countries worldwide.
Related Singapore Content
The Columbus World Travel Guide has been published for 26 years and is sold in over 90 countries worldwide.
Word Travels is a comprehensive travel guide covering hundreds of cities and holiday resorts in more than 125 countries.
Singapore Airport Guides:
|
Singapore City Guides:
|
| Singapore Attraction Guides: |
|
|
|
Singapore Community:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|