LocationWest Africa.
Area196,722 sq km (75,955 sq miles).
Population10.6 million (UN, 2005).
Population Density53.88 per sq km.
CapitalDakar.
Population: 2.51 million (est. 2005).
GovernmentRepublic since 1963. Gained independence from France in 1960.
Head of State: President Abdoulaye Wade since 2000.
Head of Government: Prime Minister Macky Sall since 2004.
Recent history: President Wade won re-election in February 2007, having originally come to power in 2000. He
won 56% of the votes cast, avoiding the need for a second-round ballot.
LanguageThe official language is French. There are many local languages, the principal one being Wolof. Other groups include Peul, Serer and Diola.
ReligionAround 94 per cent Muslim, 4 per cent Christian (mostly Roman Catholic with some Protestants), and a minority holds traditional beliefs.
TimeGMT.
Electricity230 volts AC, 50Hz.
TelephoneCountry code: 221.
Mobile TelephoneMobile phone coverage is limited to the main cities and tourist areas. Roaming agreements exist with some international mobile phone companies.
InternetThere are Internet cafes in Dakar, Saint Louis and other major towns.
MediaSenegal’s constitution guarantees freedom of the news media, although there are laws prohibiting reports that discredit the state or incite disorder. Still, the country has traditionally enjoyed a liberal media climate, and private media frequently criticize the government. In recent years, however, there has been a number of attacks on journalists, and a
Radio France Internationale correspondent covering the Casamance issue was expelled in 2004. Publications must be registered, but foreign publications circulate freely and multichannel pay-TV is readily available.
PostAirmail to Europe takes between seven and 10 days, and surface mail between two and six weeks.
PressLe Soleil (website:
www.lesoleil.sn) is a state-owned daily, while
Sud Quotidien (website:
www.sudonline.sn),
L’Info,
Wal Fadjri (website:
www.walf.sn) and
Le Matin are privately published.
RadioThe
RTS also operates the
Chaine Nationale and
Chaine Internationale networks, the capital’s
94.5 FM and
Dakar FM, as well as four regional services.
Sud FM is a private station available in Dakar and other cities.
Radio Nostalgie is a Dakar-based private station.
Sept FM is a private Dakar station operated by
Groupe Com 7, while
Walf FM is operated by
Groupe Wal Fadjri.
BBC World Service and
Radio France Internationale are available on FM in Dakar.
Below are listed Public Holidays for the January 2007-December 2008 period.
2007 1 Jan New Year’s Day.
20 Jan Tamkarit (Islamic New Year).
29 Jan Tamkharit (Ashoura).
31 Mar Prophet Mohammed’s Birthday.
4 Apr Independence Day.
9 Apr Easter Monday.
1 May Labor Day.
17 May Ascension.
28 May Whit Monday.
15 Aug Assumption.
13 Oct Korité (End of Ramadan).
1 Nov All Saints’ Day.
20 Dec Tabaski (Feast of the Sacrifice).
25 Dec Christmas Day.
20081 Jan New Year’s Day.
10 Jan Tamkarit (Islamic New Year).
19 Jan Tamkharit (Ashoura).
20 Mar Prophet Mohammed’s Birthday.
24 Mar Easter Monday.
4 Apr Independence Day.
1 May Labor Day.
1 May Ascension.
12 May Whit Monday.
15 Aug Assumption.
2 Oct Korité (End of Ramadan).
1 Nov All Saints’ Day.
9 Dec Tabaski (Feast of the Sacrifice).
25 Dec Christmas Day.
29 Dec Tamkarit (Islamic New Year).
NoteMuslim festivals are timed according to local sightings of various phases of the moon and the dates given above are approximations. During the lunar month of Ramadan that precedes Korité (Eid al-Fitr), Muslims fast during the day and feast at night and normal business patterns may be interrupted. Many restaurants are closed during the day and there may be restrictions on smoking and drinking. Some disruption may continue into Korité itself. Korité and Tabaski (Eid al-Adha) may last anything from two to 10 days, depending on the region.
Contact Information:Ministère du Tourisme (Ministry of Tourism)23 rue Calmette, BP 4049, Dakar, Senegal
Tel: 822 9226.
Website:
www.tourisme-senegal.com Embassy of the Republic of Senegal in the UK39 Marloes Road, London W8 6LA, UK
Tel: (020) 7937 7237
or 7938 4048.
Website:
www.senegalembassy.co.ukOpening hours: Mon-Fri 0900-1700; 1000-1330 (visa applications).
Embassy of the Republic of Senegal in the USA2112 Wyoming Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20005, USA
Tel: (202) 234 0540
or 0541.
Website:
www.senegalembassy-us.orgBureau Sénégalais du Tourisme (Senegal Tourist Office) in the USA350 Fifth Avenue, Suite 3118, New York, NY 10118, USA
Tel: (212) 279 1953.
Website:
www.senegal-tourism.com
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